Futures
Access hundreds of perpetual contracts
CFD
Gold
One platform for global traditional assets
Options
Hot
Trade European-style vanilla options
Unified Account
Maximize your capital efficiency
Demo Trading
Introduction to Futures Trading
Learn the basics of futures trading
Futures Events
Join events to earn rewards
Demo Trading
Use virtual funds to practice risk-free trading
Launch
CandyDrop
Collect candies to earn airdrops
Launchpool
Quick staking, earn potential new tokens
HODLer Airdrop
Hold GT and get massive airdrops for free
Pre-IPOs
Unlock full access to global stock IPOs
Alpha Points
Trade on-chain assets and earn airdrops
Futures Points
Earn futures points and claim airdrop rewards
Promotions
AI
Gate AI
Your all-in-one conversational AI partner
Gate AI Bot
Use Gate AI directly in your social App
GateClaw
Gate Blue Lobster, ready to go
Gate for AI Agent
AI infrastructure, Gate MCP, Skills, and CLI
Gate Skills Hub
10K+ Skills
From office tasks to trading, the all-in-one skill hub makes AI even more useful.
GateRouter
Smartly choose from 40+ AI models, with 0% extra fees
I just discovered something quite interesting in market history—a forecasting framework from the 19th century that remains highly relevant today. Its name is the Benner Cycle, developed by Samuel Benner, an American farmer and businessman.
Samuel Benner was not a professional economist or a dedicated trader, but his story is extremely instructive. He started his career in pig farming and agriculture but then faced severe financial shocks due to economic recessions and crop failures. These painful experiences drove Samuel Benner to explore more deeply: why do markets have cycles? Why do crises repeat at certain intervals?
After burning through his capital and rebuilding his assets, Benner decided to study this issue systematically. In 1875, he published the book "Benner's Prophecies of Future Ups and Downs in Prices"—a work that shaped how we view market cycles to this day.
The Benner Cycle divides the market into three repeating phases:
Year "A" is the panic years—when financial crises erupt. Samuel Benner predicted these occur in an 18-20 year cycle: 1927, 1945, 1965, 1981, 1999, 2019, 2035, 2053. Looking back, this prediction is quite accurate with historical events.
Year "B" is the peak years—optimal times to sell assets before a downturn begins. This is the period of high prices, economic prosperity, and inflated valuations. Years like 1926, 1945, 1962, 1980, 2007, 2026 are identified by Samuel Benner as these points.
Year "C" is the accumulation period—best times to buy assets at low prices. This phase marks economic downturns, cheap prices, and ideal buying opportunities. Benner pointed out years like 1931, 1942, 1958, 1985, 2012 as times to accumulate.
Initially, Samuel Benner focused on agricultural commodities—iron, corn, pigs. But over time, traders and economists expanded the application of this cycle to the stock market, bonds, and more recently, cryptocurrencies.
What interests me most is its relevance to crypto today. Bitcoin exhibits very clear cyclical behavior—halving every four years, followed by bull runs and corrections. If you look at Bitcoin’s history, you’ll see emotional swings—excitement and panic—exactly as Samuel Benner predicted.
For example, the correction in 2019 in stocks and crypto aligns with Benner’s panic prediction. And according to his forecast, 2026 (year "B") is the optimal time to sell, after which a new downturn will follow.
For crypto traders, understanding this cycle is hugely valuable. During a bull market, you can use year "B" to strategically exit positions and lock in profits. During a bear market, years "C" are ideal for accumulating Bitcoin, Ethereum, or other assets at low prices.
The beauty of the Benner Cycle is that it reminds us markets are not entirely random. Behind the volatility are patterns of human behavior and economics. Samuel Benner left us a roadmap to predict market peaks and troughs.
By combining this knowledge with financial psychology, you can build a stronger investment strategy—taking advantage of both panic opportunities and euphoric peaks. That’s why I still follow the Benner Cycle to this day.