French Equities Plunge Amid Broad-Based Market Sell-Off Over Trade Tensions

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French stock markets experienced a significant pullback on Monday as a confluence of factors triggered widespread selling pressure across the index. The CAC 40 declined 127.00 points, representing a 1.54% loss that brought the benchmark to 8,131.94, reflecting investor concerns over escalating trade disputes and geopolitical uncertainties.

Trade Policy Uncertainty Drives Market Decline

The Trump administration’s announcement of a 10% tariff on multiple EU nations starting next month has created substantial headwinds for European equities. This new measure effectively raises the overall U.S. import tariff ceiling to 25%, intensifying concerns about potential retaliatory action from Brussels. The European Union is reportedly exploring countermeasures, including potential tariffs valued at approximately 93 billion euros on American goods or measures restricting U.S. companies’ market access within the bloc.

Adding to the geopolitical tensions, President Trump has reiterated his administration’s ambitions regarding Greenland, referencing NATO’s longstanding concerns about regional security threats and claiming insufficient prior intervention by Danish authorities. “Now it is time, and it will be done!!!” Trump stated on Truth Social, signaling intensified focus on the issue ahead of this week’s World Economic Forum gathering in Davos.

Sector-Wide Weakness Dominates Trading Session

The widespread downturn manifested across most major holdings within the CAC 40. Technology and luxury stocks bore the brunt of the selloff, with STMicroElectronics leading losses at -4.3%. Luxury conglomerate LVMH declined nearly 4%, while Hermes International slipped approximately 3.1%.

Additional notable decliners included Kering, Dassault Systemes, Renault, Capgemini, and Saint Gobain, which each posted losses ranging from 2% to 2.7%. Industrial and utility names also contributed to the weakness, with Pernod Ricard and Schneider Electric down roughly 2%. Legrand, Michelin, Stellantis, BNP Paribas, Sanofi, TotalEnergies, AXA, Unibail Rodamco, and EssilorLuxottica all registered meaningful declines.

Limited Bright Spots in Otherwise Red Session

Few names managed upward movement amid the challenging environment. Thales emerged as a standout gainer, advancing more than 3% following management’s reaffirmation of 2025 earnings guidance. Orange posted gains of 2.3%, while Euronext, Safran, and Carrefour added between 0.4% and 0.8%.

Meanwhile, progress on France’s budget negotiations provided some constructive backdrop, as Prime Minister Sebastien Lecomu successfully negotiated concessions to obtain socialist parliamentary support for the fiscal package.

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