In the past, Web3 was a bit like welding all the components together; execution, settlement, data, and consensus were all tightly bound. If you wanted to change a part, you had to disassemble the entire machine, which was quite troublesome. Mantle has modularized this and separated these components. Transaction execution runs on the rollup layer, data availability (DA) is managed by EigenDA, and security directly utilizes Ethereum.
What's good about modularity? It's fast, cheap, and highly flexible. Mantle hands off the most expensive DA to EigenDA, which reduces gas fees and increases
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